Random French Verb Generator

Press for a French verb with its meaning and its conjugation group.

  1. vivreTo live. 3rd group.
All 63

How it works

This random French verb generator draws one of 63 common French verbs, such as être, parler and finir, with what it means in English and which of the three conjugation groups it belongs to.

Read the full guide

Conjugation practice

Press, then say the verb in the present tense, from je to ils, before the next press. Set the count to 5 or 10 to make a short practice list, or use it as a random verb generator in French for a class warm-up.

One group at a time

After the first press, the list beside the button keeps the draw to the 1st group (23 -er verbs), the 2nd group (7 -ir verbs like finir) or the 3rd group (33 verbs, including être, avoir and aller).

Tips
  • Start with the 1st group: -er verbs such as parler, aimer and jouer all follow one pattern of endings.

Questions and answers

What are the three groups of French verbs?

The 1st group is verbs ending in -er, except aller. The 2nd is -ir verbs whose present participle ends in -issant, like finissant. The 3rd holds everything else: -re and -oir verbs, other -ir verbs and aller.

Why is partir not in the 2nd group like finir?

Its present participle is partant, not partissant, so it belongs to the 3rd group with sortir and dormir. The -issant test sorts the -ir verbs.

Where do the meanings come from?

Each verb was checked against its English Wiktionary entry on 24 September 2026, and the groups follow Wikipedia's French conjugation article. Meanings are the first senses only.

All 63 French verbs

1st group: -er 23

  • acheter To buy. 1st group (-er).
  • aimer To love, to like. 1st group (-er).
  • appeler To call. 1st group (-er).
  • arriver To arrive; also to happen. 1st group (-er).
  • chanter To sing. 1st group (-er).
  • chercher To look for. 1st group (-er).
  • commencer To begin. 1st group (-er).
  • danser To dance. 1st group (-er).
  • donner To give. 1st group (-er).
  • écouter To listen to. 1st group (-er).
  • entrer To enter. 1st group (-er).
  • habiter To live (in). 1st group (-er).
  • jouer To play. 1st group (-er).
  • manger To eat. 1st group (-er).
  • marcher To walk; also to work (of a machine). 1st group (-er).
  • parler To speak, to talk. 1st group (-er).
  • penser To think. 1st group (-er).
  • porter To carry, to wear. 1st group (-er).
  • regarder To look at, to watch. 1st group (-er).
  • rester To stay. 1st group (-er).
  • tomber To fall. 1st group (-er).
  • travailler To work. 1st group (-er).
  • trouver To find. 1st group (-er).
Show all 63 French verbs (40 more)

2nd group: -ir 7

  • choisir To choose. 2nd group (-ir, -issant).
  • finir To finish. 2nd group (-ir, -issant).
  • grandir To grow, to grow up. 2nd group (-ir, -issant).
  • obéir To obey. 2nd group (-ir, -issant).
  • réfléchir To think it over, to reflect. 2nd group (-ir, -issant).
  • remplir To fill. 2nd group (-ir, -issant).
  • réussir To succeed, to pass (a test). 2nd group (-ir, -issant).

3rd group 33

  • aller To go. 3rd group: the one -er verb that is irregular.
  • apprendre To learn; also to teach. 3rd group.
  • attendre To wait for. 3rd group.
  • avoir To have. 3rd group.
  • boire To drink. 3rd group.
  • comprendre To understand. 3rd group.
  • conduire To drive. 3rd group.
  • connaître To know (a person or place). 3rd group.
  • courir To run. 3rd group.
  • croire To believe. 3rd group.
  • devoir Must, to have to; also to owe. 3rd group.
  • dire To say, to tell. 3rd group.
  • dormir To sleep. 3rd group.
  • écrire To write. 3rd group.
  • entendre To hear. 3rd group.
  • être To be. 3rd group.
  • faire To do, to make. 3rd group.
  • lire To read. 3rd group.
  • mettre To put, to put on. 3rd group.
  • ouvrir To open. 3rd group.
  • partir To leave. 3rd group.
  • perdre To lose. 3rd group.
  • pouvoir Can, to be able to. 3rd group.
  • prendre To take. 3rd group.
  • répondre To answer. 3rd group.
  • rire To laugh. 3rd group.
  • savoir To know (a fact), to know how. 3rd group.
  • sortir To go out. 3rd group.
  • vendre To sell. 3rd group.
  • venir To come. 3rd group.
  • vivre To live. 3rd group.
  • voir To see. 3rd group.
  • vouloir To want. 3rd group.

How this list was compiled: Common French verbs, each meaning checked against the first senses of its English Wiktionary entry (French section), fetched through the MediaWiki API on 2026-09-24 (address in x.src). Groups follow https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_conjugation (same date): 1st, -er verbs except aller; 2nd, -ir verbs with the present participle in -issant; 3rd, all others. Licence: own work