How it works
These Albanian last names come with what a dictionary records for each: a forebear's first name, a title or trade, a place or a clan. Hoxha is from a word for an imam; Krasniqi is a clan name.
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Albanian surnames by root
The dropdown under the button, Root, keeps one kind: 141 names built on a forebear's first name, such as Ahmeti from Ahmet and Gjonaj from Gjon; 34 from a title, a trade or another word, such as Prifti, Kovaçi and Peshkatari; or 34 from a place or a clan, such as Frashëri, Elbasani and Gashi.
The commonest names
Under More filters, Place in the count keeps the 112 names with a place in a count of surnames: the ten commonest of Albania or of Kosovo, such as Hoxha and Krasniqi, or Albania's places 11 to 100 and 101 to 200.
Tips
- The ending -aj on a first name means son of: Hasanaj is son of Hasan.
- A card with no root gives only its census place, so No root on the card with No place given finds nothing.
Questions and answers
What is the most common Albanian last name?
Hoxha, by its dictionary entry, which cites the 2011 census of Albania. The word is the definite form of hoxhë, an imam. The entries for Çela, Marku, Shehu and Muça place them second to fifth.
Why do Albanian last names end in -aj?
The ending -aj is patronymic: it means son of the name before it. Lucaj is son of Luca, and Hasanaj is son of Hasan.
Why do so many Albanian last names end in -i or -u?
They are the definite endings of Albanian nouns: -i for most masculine names, and -u after k, g, h or i. Ahmeti is built on Ahmet and Aliu on Ali.
What do Albanian last names mean?
Most come from a forebear's first name, a place or a clan. Names from a trade or title are less common than in other countries, but Hoxha and Prifti, from words for an imam and a priest, are very common.
What are common last names in Kosovo?
Krasniqi, then Gashi and Berisha, in the Kosovo Agency of Statistics count that English Wikipedia's list gives; all three are clan names. Morina, Shala, Bytyqi, Hasani, Kastrati, Kryeziu and Hoti complete the ten most common, and their dictionary entries agree.