Random Korean Words in Hangul With Romanized Readings

Five random Korean words a press, in Hangul with a romanized reading, each meaning under a cover.

  1. 쓰다 (sseuda)
  2. 겨울 (gyeoul)
  3. 모르다 (moreuda)
  4. 티셔츠 (tisyeocheu)
  5. 밤 (bam)

How it works

These random Korean words are everyday nouns, verbs, describing verbs, greetings, counting words and loanwords from English. Each card shows the Hangul and its reading in Latin letters; the meaning waits under a cover.

Read the full guide

Read it, say it, then tap

Press Pick 5 new Korean words. Read the Hangul aloud with the romanized reading as a guide, say the meaning, then tap Show meaning for the English meaning and the part of speech. The Word type list under the button narrows the draw to one group.

Two sets of numbers

Korean counts with two sets of numerals, and Counting words holds both: 셋 (set) is the native three and 삼 (sam) the Sino-Korean three. The native set counts people and things, with a counter such as 명 (myeong) for people. The Sino-Korean set serves for dates, money and minutes.

Tips
  • Start with Loanwords from English: 커피 (keopi) and 버스 (beoseu) are words you can already guess.
  • An apostrophe in a reading only splits syllables: 친구 is chin'gu, chin then gu.

Questions and answers

What is a describing verb?

A Korean word that English translates with an adjective, such as 크다 (keuda), big. Korean grammar treats these as verbs, so they stand here in dictionary form, ending in 다 like the action verbs.

Which romanization does this page use?

Revised Romanization, South Korea's official system, as Wiktionary prints it for each word. It uses plain letters with no accents: eo and eu each stand for one Hangul vowel, ㅓ and ㅡ.

Where do the words and meanings come from?

The choice is ours, from no exam or course list. Each word's part of speech, meaning and reading come from its Korean entry on English Wiktionary, and a loanword is marked as English only where that entry's etymology says so.

All 316 Korean words

Nouns 120

  • 아버지 (abeoji) Father. Noun.
  • 아침 (achim) Morning; breakfast. Noun.
  • 아이 (ai) Child. Noun.
  • 안경 (an'gyeong) Glasses. Noun.
  • 아파트 (apateu) Apartment. Noun.
  • 아빠 (appa) Dad. Noun.
  • 바다 (bada) Sea. Noun.
  • 발 (bal) Foot. Noun.
  • 밤 (bam) Night. Noun.
  • 방 (bang) Room. Noun.
  • 밥 (bap) Cooked rice; a meal. Noun.
  • 바람 (baram) Wind. Noun.
  • 비 (bi) Rain. Noun.
  • 비행기 (bihaenggi) Airplane. Noun.
  • 봄 (bom) Spring. Noun.
  • 별 (byeol) Star. Noun.
  • 병원 (byeong'won) Hospital. Noun.
  • 차 (cha) Tea. Noun.
  • 책 (chaek) Book. Noun.
  • 책상 (chaeksang) Desk. Noun.
  • 창문 (changmun) Window. Noun.
  • 침대 (chimdae) Bed. Noun.
  • 친구 (chin'gu) Friend. Noun.
  • 대답 (daedap) Answer. Noun.
Show all 316 Korean words (292 more)

Nouns, continued

  • 달 (dal) Moon; month. Noun.
  • 달걀 (dalgyal) Egg. Noun.
  • 돈 (don) Money. Noun.
  • 동생 (dongsaeng) Younger sibling. Noun.
  • 도서관 (doseogwan) Library. Noun.
  • 도시 (dosi) City. Noun.
  • 어제 (eoje) Yesterday. Noun.
  • 얼굴 (eolgul) Face. Noun.
  • 어머니 (eomeoni) Mother. Noun.
  • 엄마 (eomma) Mom. Noun.
  • 언니 (eonni) Older sister (of a female). Noun.
  • 음악 (eumak) Music. Noun.
  • 음식 (eumsik) Food. Noun.
  • 은행 (eunhaeng) Bank. Noun.
  • 가을 (ga'eul) Autumn, fall. Noun.
  • 가방 (gabang) Bag. Noun.
  • 개 (gae) Dog. Noun.
  • 가게 (gage) Store, shop. Noun.
  • 가족 (gajok) Family. Noun.
  • 강 (gang) River. Noun.
  • 그림 (geurim) Picture, drawing. Noun.
  • 기차 (gicha) Train. Noun.
  • 길 (gil) Road, way. Noun.
  • 고기 (gogi) Meat. Noun.
  • 공원 (gong'won) Park. Noun.
  • 고양이 (goyang'i) Cat. Noun.
  • 과일 (gwail) Fruit. Noun.
  • 귀 (gwi) Ear. Noun.
  • 겨울 (gyeoul) Winter. Noun.
  • 교실 (gyosil) Classroom. Noun.
  • 해 (hae) Sun. Noun.
  • 학교 (hakgyo) School. Noun.
  • 학생 (haksaeng) Student. Noun.
  • 하늘 (haneul) Sky. Noun.
  • 회사 (hoesa) Company. Noun.
  • 형 (hyeong) Older brother (of a male). Noun.
  • 일 (il) Work. Noun.
  • 입 (ip) Mouth. Noun.
  • 이름 (ireum) Name. Noun.
  • 자동차 (jadongcha) Car. Noun.
  • 자전거 (jajeon'geo) Bicycle. Noun.
  • 점심 (jeomsim) Lunch. Noun.
  • 전화 (jeonhwa) Telephone. Noun.
  • 저녁 (jeonyeok) Evening; dinner. Noun.
  • 질문 (jilmun) Question. Noun.
  • 집 (jip) House, home. Noun.
  • 종이 (jong'i) Paper. Noun.
  • 주말 (jumal) Weekend. Noun.
  • 꽃 (kkot) Flower. Noun.
  • 코 (ko) Nose. Noun.
  • 마음 (ma'eum) Heart, mind. Noun.
  • 말 (mal) Speech, words. Noun.
  • 머리 (meori) Head; hair. Noun.
  • 모자 (moja) Hat. Noun.
  • 물 (mul) Water. Noun.
  • 물고기 (mulgogi) Fish. Noun.
  • 문 (mun) Door. Noun.
  • 내일 (naeil) Tomorrow. Noun.
  • 날씨 (nalssi) Weather. Noun.
  • 나무 (namu) Tree. Noun.
  • 나라 (nara) Country. Noun.
  • 노래 (norae) Song. Noun.
  • 노트 (noteu) Notebook. Noun.
  • 눈 (nun) Eye. Noun.
  • 누나 (nuna) Older sister (of a male). Noun.
  • 오늘 (oneul) Today. Noun.
  • 오빠 (oppa) Older brother (of a female). Noun.
  • 옷 (ot) Clothes. Noun.
  • 피자 (pija) Pizza. Noun.
  • 빵 (ppang) Bread. Noun.
  • 새 (sae) Bird. Noun.
  • 생일 (saeng'il) Birthday. Noun.
  • 생선 (saengseon) Fish (as food). Noun.
  • 사과 (sagwa) Apple. Noun.
  • 사진 (sajin) Photograph. Noun.
  • 산 (san) Mountain. Noun.
  • 사람 (saram) Person. Noun.
  • 선물 (seonmul) Gift, present. Noun.
  • 선생님 (seonsaengnim) Teacher. Noun.
  • 스파게티 (seupageti) Spaghetti. Noun.
  • 시간 (sigan) Time; hour. Noun.
  • 시계 (sigye) Clock, watch. Noun.
  • 시장 (sijang) Market. Noun.
  • 식당 (sikdang) Restaurant. Noun.
  • 신발 (sinbal) Shoes. Noun.
  • 손 (son) Hand. Noun.
  • 의자 (uija) Chair. Noun.
  • 의사 (uisa) Doctor. Noun.
  • 운동 (undong) Exercise, sport. Noun.
  • 우산 (usan) Umbrella. Noun.
  • 우유 (uyu) Milk. Noun.
  • 여행 (yeohaeng) Travel, trip. Noun.
  • 역 (yeok) Station. Noun.
  • 영화 (yeonghwa) Movie, film. Noun.
  • 연필 (yeonpil) Pencil. Noun.
  • 여름 (yeoreum) Summer. Noun.

Verbs 59

  • 알다 (alda) To know. Verb.
  • 앉다 (anda) To sit. Verb.
  • 배우다 (bae'uda) To learn. Verb.
  • 받다 (batda) To receive. Verb.
  • 보다 (boda) To see, to look. Verb.
  • 보내다 (bonaeda) To send. Verb.
  • 찾다 (chatda) To look for, to find. Verb.
  • 청소하다 (cheongsohada) To clean. Verb.
  • 축하하다 (chukhahada) To congratulate. Verb.
  • 춤추다 (chumchuda) To dance. Verb.
  • 닫다 (datda) To close. Verb.
  • 듣다 (deutda) To hear, to listen. Verb.
  • 되다 (doeda) To become. Verb.
  • 돕다 (dopda) To help. Verb.
  • 가다 (gada) To go. Verb.
  • 가르치다 (gareuchida) To teach. Verb.
  • 걷다 (geotda) To walk. Verb.
  • 그리다 (geurida) To draw. Verb.
  • 기다리다 (gidarida) To wait. Verb.
  • 공부하다 (gongbuhada) To study. Verb.
  • 하다 (hada) To do. Verb.
  • 읽다 (ikda) To read. Verb.
  • 일하다 (ilhada) To work. Verb.
  • 입다 (ipda) To wear, to put on. Verb.
  • 일어나다 (ireonada) To get up. Verb.
  • 자다 (jada) To sleep. Verb.
  • 전화하다 (jeonhwahada) To call (on the phone). Verb.
  • 좋아하다 (joahada) To like. Verb.
  • 주다 (juda) To give. Verb.
  • 끝나다 (kkeunnada) To end, to finish. Verb.
  • 말하다 (malhada) To speak, to say. Verb.
  • 만들다 (mandeulda) To make. Verb.
  • 만나다 (mannada) To meet. Verb.
  • 마시다 (masida) To drink. Verb.
  • 먹다 (meokda) To eat. Verb.
  • 모르다 (moreuda) To not know. Verb.
  • 묻다 (mutda) To ask. Verb.
  • 내리다 (naerida) To get off; to come down. Verb.
  • 놀다 (nolda) To play. Verb.
  • 노래하다 (noraehada) To sing. Verb.
  • 오다 (oda) To come. Verb.
  • 팔다 (palda) To sell. Verb.
  • 사다 (sada) To buy. Verb.
  • 생각하다 (saenggakhada) To think. Verb.
  • 살다 (salda) To live. Verb.
  • 사랑하다 (saranghada) To love. Verb.
  • 서다 (seoda) To stand. Verb.
  • 시작하다 (sijakhada) To start, to begin. Verb.
  • 쓰다 (sseuda) To write. Verb.
  • 씻다 (ssitda) To wash. Verb.
  • 쉬다 (swida) To rest. Verb.
  • 타다 (tada) To ride, to get on. Verb.
  • 뛰다 (ttwida) To run, to jump. Verb.
  • 울다 (ulda) To cry. Verb.
  • 운동하다 (undonghada) To exercise. Verb.
  • 웃다 (utda) To laugh, to smile. Verb.
  • 여행하다 (yeohaenghada) To travel. Verb.
  • 열다 (yeolda) To open. Verb.
  • 요리하다 (yorihada) To cook. Verb.

Describing verbs 52

  • 아프다 (apeuda) Sick, in pain. Adjective.
  • 배고프다 (baegopeuda) Hungry. Adjective.
  • 반갑다 (ban'gapda) Glad (to meet someone). Adjective.
  • 바쁘다 (bappeuda) Busy. Adjective.
  • 비싸다 (bissada) Expensive. Adjective.
  • 차갑다 (chagapda) Cold (to the touch). Adjective.
  • 춥다 (chupda) Cold (weather). Adjective.
  • 다르다 (dareuda) Different. Adjective.
  • 덥다 (deopda) Hot (weather). Adjective.
  • 더럽다 (deoreopda) Dirty. Adjective.
  • 없다 (eopda) To not exist, to have none. Adjective.
  • 어렵다 (eoryeopda) Difficult. Adjective.
  • 가볍다 (gabyeopda) Light. Adjective.
  • 가깝다 (gakkapda) Near, close. Adjective.
  • 같다 (gatda) Same. Adjective.
  • 길다 (gilda) Long. Adjective.
  • 기쁘다 (gippeuda) Glad, happy. Adjective.
  • 고맙다 (gomapda) Thankful, grateful. Adjective.
  • 괜찮다 (gwaenchanta) Okay, all right. Adjective.
  • 행복하다 (haengbokhada) Happy. Adjective.
  • 있다 (itda) To be, to exist; to have. Adjective.
  • 재미없다 (jaemieopda) Boring, no fun. Adjective.
  • 재미있다 (jaemiitda) Fun, interesting. Adjective.
  • 작다 (jakda) Small. Adjective.
  • 적다 (jeokda) Few, little. Adjective.
  • 짧다 (jjalda) Short. Adjective.
  • 죄송하다 (joesonghada) Sorry (formal). Adjective.
  • 좋다 (jota) Good. Adjective.
  • 조용하다 (joyonghada) Quiet. Adjective.
  • 크다 (keuda) Big. Adjective.
  • 깨끗하다 (kkaekkeuthada) Clean. Adjective.
  • 많다 (manta) Many, much. Adjective.
  • 맛있다 (masitda) Delicious. Adjective.
  • 멀다 (meolda) Far. Adjective.
  • 멋있다 (meositda) Cool, stylish. Adjective.
  • 미안하다 (mianhada) Sorry. Adjective.
  • 무겁다 (mugeopda) Heavy. Adjective.
  • 나쁘다 (nappeuda) Bad. Adjective.
  • 낮다 (natda) Low. Adjective.
  • 느리다 (neurida) Slow. Adjective.
  • 높다 (nopda) High. Adjective.
  • 피곤하다 (pigonhada) Tired. Adjective.
  • 빠르다 (ppareuda) Fast. Adjective.
  • 새롭다 (saeropda) New. Adjective.
  • 슬프다 (seulpeuda) Sad. Adjective.
  • 시끄럽다 (sikkeureopda) Noisy. Adjective.
  • 시원하다 (siwonhada) Cool, refreshing. Adjective.
  • 싸다 (ssada) Cheap. Adjective.
  • 쉽다 (swipda) Easy. Adjective.
  • 따뜻하다 (ttatteuthada) Warm. Adjective.
  • 뜨겁다 (tteugeopda) Hot (to the touch). Adjective.
  • 예쁘다 (yeppeuda) Pretty. Adjective.

Greetings and set phrases 9

  • 아니요 (aniyo) No. Interjection.
  • 안녕 (annyeong) Hi; bye. Interjection.
  • 안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo) Hello (polite). Phrase.
  • 안녕히 가세요 (annyeonghi gaseyo) Goodbye (to someone leaving). Phrase.
  • 안녕히 계세요 (annyeonghi gyeseyo) Goodbye (to someone staying). Phrase.
  • 감사합니다 (gamsahamnida) Thank you (formal). Interjection.
  • 잘 먹겠습니다 (jal meokgetseumnida) Said before eating: thank you for the meal. Phrase.
  • 네 (ne) Yes. Interjection.
  • 여보세요 (yeoboseyo) Hello (on the phone). Interjection.

Counting words 31

  • 아홉 (ahop) Nine (native Korean). Number.
  • 백 (baek) Hundred. Numeral.
  • 번 (beon) Counter for times and turns. Noun, used as a counter.
  • 분 (bun) Minute. Counter.
  • 병 (byeong) Counter for bottles. Noun, used as a counter.
  • 천 (cheon) Thousand. Numeral.
  • 칠 (chil) Seven (Sino-Korean). Numeral.
  • 다섯 (daseot) Five (native Korean). Numeral.
  • 둘 (dul) Two (native Korean). Numeral.
  • 구 (gu) Nine (Sino-Korean). Numeral.
  • 권 (gwon) Counter for books. Noun, used as a counter.
  • 하나 (hana) One (native Korean). Numeral.
  • 이 (i) Two (Sino-Korean). Numeral.
  • 일곱 (ilgop) Seven (native Korean). Number.
  • 잔 (jan) Counter for cups and glasses. Noun, used as a counter.
  • 만 (man) Ten thousand. Numeral.
  • 마리 (mari) Counter for animals. Counter.
  • 명 (myeong) Counter for people. Counter.
  • 넷 (net) Four (native Korean). Numeral.
  • 오 (o) Five (Sino-Korean). Numeral.
  • 팔 (pal) Eight (Sino-Korean). Numeral.
  • 사 (sa) Four (Sino-Korean). Numeral.
  • 살 (sal) Counter for years of age. Counter.
  • 삼 (sam) Three (Sino-Korean). Numeral.
  • 셋 (set) Three (native Korean). Numeral.
  • 시 (si) O'clock, the hour. Dependent noun, used as a counter.
  • 십 (sip) Ten (Sino-Korean). Numeral.
  • 여덟 (yeodeol) Eight (native Korean). Numeral.
  • 열 (yeol) Ten (native Korean). Numeral.
  • 여섯 (yeoseot) Six (native Korean). Number.
  • 육 (yuk) Six (Sino-Korean). Numeral.

Loanwords from English 45

  • 아이스크림 (aiseukeurim) Ice cream. Noun, borrowed from English ice cream.
  • 바나나 (banana) Banana. Noun, borrowed from English banana.
  • 버스 (beoseu) Bus. Noun, borrowed from English bus.
  • 볼펜 (bolpen) Ballpoint pen. Noun, borrowed from English ball pen.
  • 치즈 (chijeu) Cheese. Noun, borrowed from English cheese.
  • 초콜릿 (chokollit) Chocolate. Noun, borrowed from English chocolate.
  • 엘리베이터 (ellibeiteo) Elevator. Noun, borrowed from English elevator.
  • 게임 (geim) Game. Noun, borrowed from English game.
  • 기타 (gita) Guitar. Noun, borrowed from English guitar.
  • 골프 (golpeu) Golf. Noun, borrowed from English golf.
  • 햄버거 (haembeogeo) Hamburger. Noun, borrowed from English hamburger.
  • 호텔 (hotel) Hotel. Noun, borrowed from English hotel.
  • 인터넷 (inteonet) Internet. Noun, borrowed from English Internet.
  • 주스 (juseu) Juice. Noun, borrowed from English juice.
  • 카드 (kadeu) Card. Noun, borrowed from English card.
  • 카메라 (kamera) Camera. Noun, borrowed from English camera.
  • 케이크 (keikeu) Cake. Noun, borrowed from English cake.
  • 컴퓨터 (keompyuteo) Computer. Noun, borrowed from English computer.
  • 컵 (keop) Cup. Noun, borrowed from English cup.
  • 커피 (keopi) Coffee. Noun, borrowed from English coffee.
  • 마라톤 (maraton) Marathon. Noun, borrowed from English marathon.
  • 메뉴 (menyu) Menu. Noun, borrowed from English menu.
  • 넥타이 (nektai) Necktie. Noun, borrowed from English necktie.
  • 뉴스 (nyuseu) News. Noun, borrowed from English news.
  • 오렌지 (orenji) Orange. Noun, borrowed from English orange.
  • 파티 (pati) Party. Noun, borrowed from English party.
  • 피아노 (piano) Piano. Noun, borrowed from English piano.
  • 포크 (pokeu) Fork. Noun, borrowed from English fork.
  • 라디오 (radio) Radio. Noun, borrowed from English radio.
  • 레몬 (remon) Lemon. Noun, borrowed from English lemon.
  • 로봇 (robot) Robot. Noun, borrowed from English robot.
  • 샐러드 (saelleodeu) Salad. Noun, borrowed from English salad.
  • 샌드위치 (saendeuwichi) Sandwich. Noun, borrowed from English sandwich.
  • 스키 (seuki) Ski, skiing. Noun, borrowed from English ski.
  • 스포츠 (seupocheu) Sports. Noun, borrowed from English sports.
  • 스웨터 (seuweteo) Sweater. Noun, borrowed from English sweater.
  • 소파 (sopa) Sofa. Noun, borrowed from English sofa.
  • 쇼핑 (syoping) Shopping. Noun, borrowed from English shopping.
  • 택시 (taeksi) Taxi. Noun, borrowed from English taxi.
  • 테이블 (teibeul) Table. Noun, borrowed from English table.
  • 텔레비전 (tellebijeon) Television. Noun, borrowed from English television.
  • 테니스 (teniseu) Tennis. Noun, borrowed from English tennis.
  • 팀 (tim) Team. Noun, borrowed from English team.
  • 티셔츠 (tisyeocheu) T-shirt. Noun, borrowed from English T-shirt.
  • 토마토 (tomato) Tomato. Noun, borrowed from English tomato.

How this list was compiled: Everyday Korean words. Each word's spelling, part of speech and meaning come from its own entry on English Wiktionary (wikitext read through https://en.wiktionary.org/w/api.php on 2026-09-30, 40 titles to a request, text under CC BY-SA 4.0; the entry's address is in x.src), Korean section. The reading in Latin letters is the Revised Romanization that Wiktionary prints for the word, produced by expanding its own Korean link template through the same API and compared on eight entries with the headword line of the page itself (eight of eight the same); an apostrophe in a reading only marks where one syllable ends (chin'gu is chin and gu). Describing verbs are the words Wiktionary files as Korean adjectives, given in dictionary form like the verbs. A word is in the Loanwords from English group only when the etymology of its entry has a borrowing template that names English and the English word, which the card repeats; 피자, 아파트, 스파게티, 노트 are filed under Nouns because their entries name Italian or Japanese as the source. The list is our own choice of everyday vocabulary and is copied from no exam body's or course's list. The English meanings are our own short wording; a script then checked that a word of each meaning stands in a definition line under the same part-of-speech heading of the entry, and words that failed were left out. Every English meaning was read for a school audience: no slang, insult, swear word, alcohol or adult term. After the file was written a script read it back and checked every row against the saved entry text again. Licence: own work